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Saturday, June 29, 1996
(This article appeared Saturday, June 29, 1996 in the Toronto Sun. It is a column that Calgary astronaut Dr. Robert Thirsk filed while orbiting on space shuttle Columbia's SST-78 mission.)
On the shuttle: A view of Earth from far away
By ROBERT THIRSK-- Special to the Toronto Sun
OUTER SPACE -- What an adventure.
I adapted to weightlessness surprisingly quickly. My years of training at
the Canadian Space Agency have prepared me for what to expect, and how to
function in space flight. For instance, even though I would love to soar
quickly like Superman from one end of the shuttle to the other end of
Spacelab, I must restrain myself and move about slowly so as not to perturb
the microgravity environment or crash into my crewmates.
I have felt several impressions over the last week. The one that I would
like to share at this time is that of my out-the-window view of Earth which
can be seen from two perspectives.
From space, Earth is obviously a round planet floating in a cold, inky
black void. I notice the beautiful bluish hue of the atmosphere. Compared to
the diameter of the planet, our atmosphere is no more than a thin veil around
the planet. From this perspective, I experience a feeling of isolation and
vulnerability.
However, when I look down at the land and seas (in astronaut lingo, we call
them "dirt" and "water"), I see familiar features and colors.
The impression of Mother Earth comes immediately to mind. The blue of the
ocean is one of my favorite colors, too. It comes in endless shades of greens,
browns, yellows, oranges and reds.
Every morning within minutes of wake-up, we pass over a virtually
cloud-free Europe and Asia. I rush unshaven to the window with a camcorder to
capture the view one more time. The orbital pass begins over Portugal and
Spain, through the Mediterranean Sea, across the boot of Italy and the
Peloponnesian Peninsula. At 8 km per second, we over-fly Cyprus, Israel, and
the Persian Gulf.
Clouds then begin to thicken as we near India and Sri Lanka, which are now
in their monsoon season. It is a thrill to recognize features such as the
straits of Gibraltar, the Bay of Naples, Mount Vesuvius, Athens, the Jordan
River and the Nile Delta.
These are regions of the Earth that were the cradle of civilization
millennia ago and even today play a major role in global affairs. During this
orbital pass, the role that these regions have played in history and current
events comes to my mind ... a recap of history and current events in 15
minutes!
But I have seen disappointing scenes as well. Three hours ago, I saw for
the first time with my own eyes what the slash and burn practice has done to
the Amazonian rainforest. For as far as my eyes could see, the smoke from
hundreds of brush fires rises into the sky.
From space, the Amazon seems more like a prairie and less like rainforest.
Surprisingly, night time viewing of the planet is actually awe-inspiring.
City lights are easily visible and outline the geography of a continent,
especially if the cities are coastal or next to some other large body of
water. One of my favorite views has been that of Australia at night with
lightning crackling in staccato bursts over wide regions of atmosphere - and
even the surface of the shuttle itself.
It is now time to got to bed. Even though my heart and mind tell me to stay
at the window for a couple more hours, my body tells me that I should sleep.
We have many more days of medical and materials science research to complete
and I need to remain sharp and alert.
I have spent the 15 preceding months training for this mission and now I
pinch myself that I am here living and working aboard a spacecraft that is
orbiting Earth.
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