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  • BASEBALL NOTE

    Tuesday, March 3, 4:21 PM
    (UPDATING -- CORRECTING ROGAN DESCRIPTION, ADDING INFORMATION) 
    
    *Doby, Rogan, MacPhail, Davis elected to Hall of Fame by Vets*
    -------------------------------------------------------------- 
    
    Larry Doby, "Bullet" Joe Rogan, Lee MacPhail and George Davis
    were elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame today by the Veterans
    Committee in Tampa, Florida. 
    
    Doby, who became the first black player in the American League
    just three months after Jackie Robinson broke the color barrier,
    was the leading candidate to be elected by the 14-man committee.
    
    Doby debuted with the Cleveland Indians on July 5th, 1947, and
    the next year helped lead the team to its last World Series
    title.  Over a 13-year career, including 10 seasons with the
    Indians, he hit .283 with 253 home runs and 969 RBI. 
    
    In 1950, he batted a career-high .326, and he drove in over 100
    runs on four occasions.  He led the league with 32 homers in
    both 1952 and 1954.  Doby finished second to Yogi Berra in MVP
    voting in 1954, losing by 20 votes. 
    
    Prior to joining the Indians, Doby was a standout for the Newark
    Eagles of the Negro National League.  In 1946, Doby led the
    Eagles to the Negro League Championship, batting .397.  The next
    year, he was hitting .414 before signing with the Indians. 
    
    Doby's uniform number 14 was retired by the Indians on July 3rd,
    1994, exactly 47 years after he shattered the American League
    race barrier.  He was also the second African-American to manage
    a team, taking over the Chicago White Sox in the middle of the
    1978 season. 
    
    Rogan honed his baseball skills in the U.S. Army, where he
    played for the 25th Infantry Wreckers Army team from 1911-19. He
    joined the Kansas City Monarchs in 1920 and was part of four
    Negro League pennant-winning teams. 
    
    Rogan played all nine positions, though he was primarily a
    starting pitcher and second baseman on non-pitching days.  His
    best seasons came in 1923 and 1924, when he led the league in
    batting and wins. 
    
    Rogan hit .416 with a 15-5 record in 1923 and followed it up
    with a .412 average and 14-2 mark in 1924.  He became a
    player-manager in 1926 and guided the Monarchs until 1938. After
    his retirement, he served as an umpire until 1946. 
    
    Rogan was 77 when he died on March 4th, 1967.  He is fifth among
    Negro League pitchers with 113 wins and is considered the
    predecessor to the legendary Satchel Paige.  In 15 games against
    major leaguers, Rogan batted .389. 
    
    MacPhail teams with his father, Larry, as the first father-son
    combination in the Hall of Fame.  Lee MacPhail served as player
    personnel director of the New York Yankees from 1948-58,
    building a team that won nine American League pennants and seven
    World Series championships. 
    
    He then moved on to Baltimore, where he was general manager of
    the Orioles from 1958-65.  The Orioles won the World Series the
    following season.  MacPhail returned to the Yankees in 1966 as
    vice president and general manager. 
    
    MacPhail served as American League president from 1974-83 and
    was one of the key figures in ending the 1981 baseball strike.
    He headed the Player Relations Committee in 1985, when another
    work stoppage was avoided. 
    
    Davis, a switch hitter, played for the New York Giants at the
    turn of the century.  After three subpar seasons with the
    Cleveland Spiders from 1890-92, Davis batted .300 or better in
    nine straight seasons, including a .355 mark in 1893. 
    
    In 1897, he batted .353 with a league-best 134 RBI, four more
    than Hall of Famer Mickey Mantle, who holds the modern-day era
    for most RBI by a switch hitter with 130 in 1956. 
    
    Over a 20-year career that also featured a six-year stint and
    seven overall seasons with the Chicago White Sox, Davis batted
    .295 with 2,667 hits and 1,435 RBI, scoring 1,544 runs.  He
    ended his career with the White Sox in 1909 after playing in
    2,376 games.  Davis' lone appearance in the World Series came in
    1906, when he was 4-for-13 with six RBI in three games. 
    
    Two other players thought to have a chance to be inducted this
    year were Gil Hodges and Bill Mazeroski.  Hodges, who spent 16
    years with the Brooklyn and Los Angeles Dodgers, had a career
    average of .273 with 370 homers and 1,274 RBI.  Mazeroski was a
    steady but unspectacular second baseman for the Pittsburgh
    Pirates who hit the most dramatic home run in World Series
    history, a blast in the bottom of the ninth of Game Seven in
    1960. 
    
    To be elected to the Hall of Fame by the Veterans Committee, an
    individual must be named on the ballots of 11 members (75
    percent) of the 14-member panel. Individuals are considered in
    four categories; former major-league players, players from the
    pre-1900 era, Negro League players and a composite category
    consisting of managers, executives, umpires and pioneers. 
    
    The Veterans Committee includes former players Yogi Berra, Stan
    Musial, Pee Wee Reese and Ted Williams; former executives Joe
    Brown, Buzzie Bavasi, Buck O'Neil, Hank Peters and Bill White;
    and media members Bob Broeg, Ken Coleman, Leonard Koppett, Allen
    Lewis and Jerome Holtzman.  Monte Irvin, a Hall-of-Fame player,
    retired from the committee and was not replaced. 
    
    In January, former Dodgers pitcher Don Sutton was the only
    player elected to the Hall by the Baseball Writers Association
    of America. 
    
    
    

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